Expert Reel 9:16 0:47

TMS Response Rates in Depression

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Two-thirds of people with depression will respond to TMS.

A 9:16 cut covering the reported response rate to TMS in depression and how response is defined on the PHQ-9 and MADRS.

What the reel says

  • 60% to 70% of patients with depression respond to TMS.
  • Response means at least a 50% reduction in symptom severity, for example a PHQ-9 or MADRS score falling from 28 to 14 or lower.
  • About half of responders reach full remission.

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Source

Cut from the 15-minute expert explainer on TMS for depression.

Suggested caption

What does it actually mean when we say TMS "works"? Two-thirds of patients with depression respond, meaning at least a 50% reduction in symptom severity. About half of those reach full remission. Andrew van der Vaart on the numbers behind the referral conversation.

Reel transcript 2 segments
  1. Two-thirds of people, at least 60 to 70%, with depression will respond to TMS. If you look at assessments of depression symptom severity, whether that's a self-report, something like the PHQ-9 or clinician-rated, something like the MADRS, there is a reduction in symptom severity by at least half. So the score might go from a 28 to a 14 or less. And about half of those reach full-on remission, meaning no major depression symptoms

  2. after a TMS course. The clinician-rated numbers are actually higher than those, but I want to go with the self-report here because I think how the patient feels is probably more important to the patient than how the clinician says they feel. But those numbers too, I will say, are borne out just in the sampling of my own clinic.

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This companion content was AI-assisted and reviewed by an editor. It does not constitute medical advice.